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Following are some helpful tools of interpretation
that I've picked up along my journey
  
-FOR us but not TO
us
–
The Scripture was clearly written for our
benefit & admonition, however, it was not written directly to
us. We must not lose sight of the fact that the NT was
completed almost 2,000 years ago & its writers were
communicating with a culture very different from ours. To
forget that will cause significant interpretational
problems.
-Someone Else’s
Mail – It’s all too easy to
pick up the Word & read it like it was written directly to us.
Realizing that it was written to real people for specific reasons
will help us put phrases like, "at hand", "shortly" & "a
little while" in context. This will show the folly of
the "1,000 years to us is but a day to the Lord" argument that
is so frequently used to satisfy our futurist paradigm. (as a matter of note - we only seem to use this
defense with verses that cause us discomfort or
confusion)
-Audience Relevance – Scripture was not written in a
vacuum. We must interpret each word & verse with the
audience in view. Keeping this in mind, the "Time Statements" of
Imminence to follow won't be as easily ignored or explained
away.
-Context - The times, culture,
language, & conditions make it imperative that we not place the
words we read directly into a 21st century context. In my
opinion this gives rise to so many errors. The apocalyptic
language used in the NT was a continuation of the same found in the
OT. There is no redefinition of terms. To place this type
of language found in the Olivet Discourse, "...the stars will fall from heaven & the heavens
will be shaken..." in a 21st century context has created some
very colorful sci-fi like interpretations. These verses must
not be removed from their historical context.
-Our
Paradigm –
We must 1st recognize that we come to the
Word with presuppositions that dictate our interpretation. The
Scripture is profound & complex & it requires diligence
in developing sound Biblical conclusions. If we are
not capable of temporarily neutralizing our worldivew while allowing
the Scripture to teach us then we will forever be held captive to
those presuppositions that may be rooted in error.
**Click on the
"Interpretation Key" for a more detailed analysis of these
principles. (Get
InstaVerse!)
‘At Hand’
Expectancy    
As you read the following verses consider all of the
statements of imminency such as “this
generation”, “a little
while”, “quickly”,
“about to”, “shortly”, “at
hand”, “standing at the
door”, “the time is
short”, “must shortly take
place” & “is about to
come”. If we
allow ourselves to break free from our paradigm we will begin to see
that every New Testament author along with Jesus clearly lived &
wrote with a sense of fulfillment in their generation. Keeping in
mind the 5 principles above, let the full weight of these verses
collide with our current understanding. If we consider for any
reason that these words of imminency were actually meant for a
distant generation 2,000 years removed from their original context,
then we must also consider the effects of what these failed promises would have
had upon the early Church. We also must not lose sight of the fact
that we are dealing with the inspired Words of
Scripture.
Mt
10:16-23 "Behold, I am sending you out as sheep in the midst of wolves, so be wise as serpents
and innocent as doves. 17Beware of men, for they will deliver you over to courts and flog you in their synagogues,
18and you will be dragged before governors and kings for my sake, to bear witness
before them and the Gentiles. 19When they deliver you over, do not be anxious how you are to speak or what you are to say, for what you are to say will be given to you in that hour. 20For it is not you who speak, but the Spirit of your Father speaking through you. 21Brother will deliver brother over to death,
and the father his child, and children will rise against parents and
have them put to death, 22and you will be hated by all for my name's sake. But the one who endures to the
end will be saved. 23When they persecute you in one town, flee to the next, for truly, I say to you, you will not have gone through all the towns of Israel before the Son of Man comes. (AD 64-70) (This is not a collective future
“you”—Jesus is speaking directly to His
Disciples)
Mt
16:27-28 For the Son of Man is going to come with his angels in the
glory of his Father, and then he will repay each person according to
what he has done [parousia . Truly, I say to you,
there are some standing here who will not taste
death until they see the Son of Man coming in his kingdom.
(AD 64-70) (see Lk 9:27) (This is a reference to His
Parousia [coming]—it is clearly not a reference to the
transfiguration since it contains all the elements i.e. angels,
glory, rewards etc. of—I don’t think it would have been a surprise
to anyone that “some standing here” would still alive 6 days later
at the Transfiguration or a few months later at
Pentecost)—See Rev
22:12 & Matt
25:31-34
Jn 21:22-23 Jesus said to him, “If I
will that he remain till I come, what is that to you? You follow
Me.” 23 Then this saying went out among the brethren that
this disciple would not die. Yet Jesus did not say to him that he
would not die, but, “If I will that he remain till I come, what is that to you?” (It is no coincidence that John was the
only apostle alive in AD 70)
Mt 23:29-36
Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you build the
tombs of the prophets and decorate the monuments of the righteous,
30saying, 'If we had lived in the days of our fathers, we
would not have taken part with them in shedding the blood of the
prophets.' 31Thus you witness against yourselves that you are sons of those who murdered the prophets.
32Fill up, then, the measure of your fathers.
33You serpents, you brood of vipers, how are you to
escape being sentenced to hell? 34Therefore I send you
prophets and wise men and scribes, some of whom
you will kill and crucify, and some you will flog in your synagogues and persecute from town to town,
35so that on you may come all the righteous blood shed on earth, from the blood of innocent Abel to the blood of Zechariah
the son of Barachiah, whom you murdered between the sanctuary and the altar. 36Truly, I
say to you, all these things will come upon this
generation. (“This generation” is not some future
generation—this is clearly a reference to those living between AD 30
to AD 70—it should not escape our notice how often “you” is
used)
Luke
11:47-51 Woe to you! For you build the tombs of the prophets
whom your fathers killed. 48So
you are witnesses and you consent to the deeds of your fathers, for they killed them, and you build their tombs. 49Therefore also the Wisdom of God said, 'I
will send them prophets and apostles, some of whom they will kill
and persecute,' 50so that the blood of all the prophets,
shed from the foundation of the world, may be charged against this
generation, 51from the blood of Abel to the blood of
Zechariah, who perished between the altar and the sanctuary. Yes, I
tell you, it will be required of this generation.
Mt
24:32-34 "From the fig tree learn its lesson: as soon as its branch
becomes tender and puts out its leaves, you know that summer is
near. 33So also, when you see all these things, you know
that he is near, at the very gates. 34Truly, I say to
you, this generation will not pass away until all these things
take place. (Jesus does not speak of “that
generation” but “this generation”. They weren’t to know the day or
the hour but they certainly were to recognize the season—similar to
the analogy of pregancy only God knows the day & hour of birth
but we certainly know that when the birth pangs come the time is
imminent)
Mt
26:63-65 But Jesus kept silent. And the high priest answered and said
to Him, “I put You under oath by the living God: Tell us if You are
the Christ, the Son of God!” 64 Jesus said to him,
“It is as you said. Nevertheless, I say to you,
hereafter you will see the Son of Man sitting at the right
hand of the Power, and coming on the clouds of
heaven.” 65 Then the high priest tore his clothes,
saying, “He has spoken blasphemy! (Why did Caiaphas tear his clothes? He knew that only God came
upon clouds re: Isa
19:1—we should not lose the context
here. Jesus is speaking this judgment not in a general sense
but upon Caiaphas. We
shouId have no doubt that Caiaphas witnessed the terrible Day of the
Lord)
Matt 3:7 But when he
saw many of the Pharisees and Sadducees coming to his baptism, he
said to them, “Brood of vipers! Who warned
you to flee from the wrath [about] to come? [Mello=about to
be]
Mk
9:1 And He said to them, “Assuredly, I say to you that
there are some standing here who will not taste
death till they see the kingdom of God present with
power.” (Mt
16:27-28; Luke
9:27)
Mk
13:30 Assuredly, I say to you, this generation will by no means pass away till all these things take
place. (AD 62 or earlier)
Lk
9:27 But I tell you truly, there are some standing here who shall not taste
death till they see the kingdom of
God.”
Lk
21:32 Assuredly, I say to you, this generation will by no means pass
away till all things take place. (AD 63)
Jn
16:16 "A little while, and you will not see Me; and
again a little while, and you will see Me,
because I go to the Father." (pre AD 70)
Rom
13:11-12 And do this, knowing the time, that now it is high time to awake out of
sleep; for now our salvation is nearer than
when we first believed. The night is far spent, the day is
at hand. Therefore let us cast off the works of darkness,
and let us put on the armour of light. (AD 57) (Their salvation was not simply one day
closer to some future 21st parousia but
they were about to realize the salvation of their promised
expectation—because it was “at hand”
indeed.)
Rom
16:20 And the God of peace will crush Satan under your feet
shortly. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ
be with you. Amen. (AD 57)
1Cor
1:4-8 I thank my God always concerning you for the grace of God
which was given to you by Christ Jesus, That you were enriched in
everything by Him in all utterance and all knowledge, Even as the
testimony of Christ was confirmed in you, So that you come short in
no gift, eagerly waiting for the revelation of our Lord Jesus Christ,
Who will also confirm you to the end, that you may be blameless in the day of our Lord Jesus
Christ. (AD 55) (They were eager in their expectations
& they were not
disappointed)
1Cor
7:29 But this I say, brethren, the time is short, so that from now on even those who have wives should be as
though they had none, (they were under incredible persecution
from the “wicked & perverse generation” & Paul knew that the
Old Covenant age of Judaism was about to end in the destruction of
Jerusalem)
1Cor
7:31 and those who use
this world as not misusing it. For the
form of this world is passing away. (this Old
Covenant world was waxing old & ready to
vanish—Heb
8:13)
Eph 1:21 far above all
principality and power and might and dominion, and every name that
is named, not only in this age but also in that which is to come
[about to come - mello]. (AD 60-62) (“This age” was about to give way to the
a “new age”)
Phil
4:5 Let your gentleness be known to all men.
The Lord is at hand. (AD 61)
Heb
10:25 Not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together, as is
the manner of some, but exhorting one another, and so much the more
as you see the Day approaching. (AD
64) (For years I missed this one but then
again I used to read the Bible as though it was addressed to
me. I assumed “the day”
referred to an imminent yet still future event. If I had read the
text without modern millennial presuppositions I would have seen it
long ago. “The Day” was
certainly approaching & the common theme throughout Hebrews was
to exhort the Jewish believers not to return to Old Covenant
Judaism)
Heb
10:36-37 For you have need of endurance, so that after you have done
the will of God, you may receive the promise: "For yet
a little while, And He who is coming will come and will not tarry." (We must know that God is faithful. If He is still tarrying
2,000 years later what does that say concerning His commitment to
meet His promises? “The
day” was clearly imminent & this writer has honed the time
statements down to “a very little while”. The closer the writing to AD
70 the more imminent the
language)
Jas
5:7-9 Therefore be patient, brethren, until the coming of the Lord. See how the farmer waits for the precious fruit of the
earth, waiting patiently for it until it receives the early and
latter rain. You also be patient. Establish your hearts, for the coming of the Lord is at hand. Do
not grumble against one another, brethren, lest you be condemned.
Behold, the Judge is standing at the
door! (AD 49) (James is clearly exhorting his
contemporaries to hang on a little longer because judgment was about
to be poured out on those that killed
Christ)
1Pet 4:7 But the end of all things is at hand;
therefore be serious and watchful in your prayers. (AD 68)
(To presume that “at hand” refers to a
generation 2,000 years removed is a travesty of Biblical
interpretation—we do not exhort anyone to “be serious and watchful”
if they have no impending need to do either. “The end of all things” must
not mean what we have traditionally understood. It refers to the end
of the Old Covenant age NOT the termination of the
planet)
1Jn
2:18 Little children, it is the last hour; and as you have heard that the Antichrist is coming, even
now many antichrists have come, by which we know that it is the last
hour. (Not just the last days but the last
hour!)
1Jn 2:28 "Abide in him; that, when he shall appear (parousia), we may have
confidence, and not be ashamed before him at his coming."
I Jn
4:3 This is that of the antichrist, of which you have heard that
it is coming, and now it is already in the world. (Compare 2Thess. 2:7)
Rev
1:1 The Revelation of Jesus
Christ, which God gave Him to show His servants--things which
must shortly take place. And He sent and
signified it by His angel to His servant John (AD 65-68) (Tachos, translated "shortly" above is the Greek word
5034 which means quickness or speed)
In Acts 25:4 we find the same
Greek word, tachos. “But Festus
answered that Paul should be kept at Caesarea, and that he himself
was going there shortly.” Tachos is also found in
Revelation 22:6. If we use the 1,000 years is
but a day to the Lord interpretational grid then Festus still has
not arrived at Caesarea!
However in Acts
25:6 we read, “And when he [Festus] had remained among them more
than ten days, he went down to
Caesarea.”
With the communication media the way it was in the first
century it is plausible to consider that “shortly” could have had a
variable meaning but is it reasonable to assume that its scope could
be stretched to almost 2,000 years?
Rev
1:3 Blessed is he who reads and those who hear the words of this
prophecy, and keep those things which are written in it; for
the time is near. (John’s Revelation may be tough to
dicipher but one thing’s clear—its
fulfillment was intended to be in the first
century)
Rev
1:7 "Behold, he cometh with clouds; and every eye shall see him,
and they also which pierced him." (Zech 12:10; Mt 24:30; Dan 7:13 – These passages are congruent with John’s
Revelation & refer not only to “this generation” but the coming
on the clouds of AD
70)
Rev 2:10 Do not fear any of those things which
you are about to [mello] suffer.
Indeed, the devil is about to
throw some of you into prison, that you may be tested, and you will
have tribulation ten days. Be faithful until death, and I will give
you the crown of life.
(On the heals of “the time is near” in 1:3,
it is clear that these words are meant for John’s
readers)
Rev 2:25 “Nevertheless what you have, hold
fast until I come.” (Continued expectation of His
Parousia—much like the exortation from the writer of Hebrews, “For
you have need of endurance…for a very little while & the coming
one will come & will not tarry)
Rev 3:10 “I also will keep you
from the hour of testing which is about to
come [mello] upon the whole world.” (As he said in First John, it is the last hour.
It should not go without notice that most translations omit "about
to" & substitute "shall". However in the light of the
following verse "coming quickly", one might presumed that neutering
the time reference is not particularly prudent. Translators
clearly have their own paradigms with which the Word is
filtered)
Rev
3:11 “I am coming quickly. Hold fast to what
you have, that no one may take your crown.”
(In consort with the other imminency
passages this is another reference to the timing of His
coming)
Rev
22:6 “…to show to His bond-servants the things which must shortly take
place.” (Compare Dan.
8:26 “And the vision of
the evenings and mornings which was told is true; Therefore seal up
the vision, for it refers to many days in the future.”)
Rev 22:7 "Behold, I am coming
quickly.
"
Rev
22:10
"Do not seal up the words of the prophecy of this book, for
the time is
near." (Compare Dan. 8:26 “And the vision of the evenings and
mornings which was told is true; Therefore seal up the vision, for
it refers to many days in the future.”)
Rev
22:12
"Behold, I am coming
quickly.”
Rev
22:20 He who testifies to these things says,
“Surely I am coming quickly.” Amen. Even so, come, Lord
Jesus! (We should not have any difficulty believing that He
is faithful & that He did exactly as promised. It is only preconceived
paradigms that cause us to believe
otherwise)

The evidence is overwhelming. Every 2nd
Testament author believed that the Parousia would take place in
their generation.
The ‘End
Time’    The End of the
Age
As you read the verses
to follow notice the two ages.
You can feel the tension between “this
age” & “the age to come”. According to the writer of
Hebrews, “this age” was “passing
away” almost
2,000 years ago & the “age to come” was in process of coming
into fullness “as you
see the day approaching, for yet a little while & He who is coming
will come & will not tarry”. Those two periods coexisted
from Jesus’ resurrection through AD 70 with the destruction of
Jerusalem [the wicked generation that killed Jesus], the
annihilation of the temple & the end of the sacrificial
system. The “last
days” is referring to the end of “this age” not a time
2,000 years future. We have difficulty because we read “this age”
& immediately consider that it refers to our time in
the Twenty-first Century.
The “age to come” has no end & came into fullness in
AD 70. Today we are
living in the beginning of the “age to
come”.
Presuppositions
aside, let the sheer weight of the evidence saturate your heart
& mind.
Mt 12:32
And whoever speaks a word against the Son of Man will be
forgiven, but whoever speaks against the Holy Spirit will not be
forgiven, either in this age or in the age about
[mello] to come. (AD 64-70)
Mt
13:39-40
The enemy who sowed them is the devil, the harvest is the end of the age, and the reapers are the
angels. 40 Therefore as the
tares are gathered and burned in the fire, so it will be at the end of this
age.
Mt 13:49 So it will
be at the end of the age. The angels will come out and separate the evil from the
righteous.
Mt 24:3
Now as He sat on the Mount of Olives, the disciples came to
Him privately, saying, “Tell us, when will these things be? And what
will be the sign of Your coming, and of the end of the age?”
Mt
24:6
And you will hear of wars and rumors of wars. See that you are
not troubled; for all these things must come to pass, but the end [of the age] is not
yet.
Mt
24:13-14 And because lawlessness will abound, the
love of many will grow cold. But he who endures to
the end [of the age] shall be
saved. And this gospel of the kingdom shall be preached in the
whole world as a witness to all the nations, and then the end [of the age] will
come.
Mt 28:20
teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you. And
behold, I am with you always, to the end of the age."
Mk
1:14-15 Now after John was put in prison, Jesus came to Galilee,
preaching the gospel of the kingdom of God, and saying,
"The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand. Repent, and believe in
the gospel." (AD 63 or earlier) - before Luke &
Acts
Mk 10:30
Who will not receive a
hundredfold now in this time, houses and brothers and sisters and
mothers and children and lands, with persecutions, and
in the age to come eternal life.
Mk
13:7
"When you hear of wars and rumors of wars, do not be firghtened;
those things must take place; but that is no yet
the end [of the
age].
Mk
13:13 And you will be hated by all
for My name’s sake. But he who endures to the
end [of the age] shall be
saved.
Lk 18:30 Who will not receive many times more
in this time, and in the age to come eternal life."
Luke
21:9 When you hear of wars and disturbances, do
not be terrified; for these things must take place first, but
the end [of the age] does not
follow immediately."
Lk 21:22 For these are the days of
vengeance, that all things which are written may be fulfilled.
(AD 63)
Acts
24:15 having hope toward God, which
they themselves also wait for, [that] there is about to be a rising
again of the dead, both of righteous and unrighteous; [YLT] - (the
Greek word "Mello" which means "about to be" is neutered of
its time essence by most translations)
Acts 2:16-21 But this is what was uttered through the prophet Joel:
17
" 'And in the last days it shall be, God declares,
that I will pour out my Spirit on all flesh, and your sons and your
daughters shall prophesy, and your young men shall see visions, and
your old men shall dream dreams; 18
even on my male servants and female servants in
those days I will pour out my Spirit, and they shall prophesy.
19
And I will show wonders in the heavens above and
signs on the earth below, blood, and fire, and vapor of smoke;
20
the sun shall be turned to darkness and the moon to
blood, before the day of the Lord comes, the great and magnificent
day. 21
And it shall come to pass that everyone who calls
upon the name of the Lord shall be saved.'
(AD 64 or earlier) On first glance one might think it strange that Peter
includes the apocolyptic events in this prophetic Word from
Joel. How do “I will
pour out my Spirit on all flesh” and “the sun shall be turned into
darkness, and the moon into blood” fit in the at Penetcost? Peter is describing the
“Christ event”, a 40 year antitype of the Exodus—it ran from
Pentecost (AD 30) to Holocaust (AD 70) & was to occur at the end
of the “last days”. We
must study the Apocalyptic language of not only the
parallel Second Testament passages of Rev 6:12-17, 2Pet
3:10-12, Matt 24:30; but also First Testament writings of Isa
13, Isa 34, Ez 32, Micah 1, Nahum 1 etc. Peter is not speaking of the
end of the world but the end of the Old
Covenant
Act
3:24 Yes, and all the prophets, from Samuel and those who follow,
as many as have spoken, have also foretold these days. (AD 64 or
earlier)
1Cor 1:8 who will also confirm you
to the end [of
the age], that you may be blameless in the
day of our Lord Jesus Christ.
1Cor
2:6-8
Yet among the mature we do impart wisdom, although it
is not a wisdom of this age or of the rulers of this age, who are doomed to pass away. 7But we impart a secret and hidden wisdom of
God, which God decreed before the ages for our glory. 8None of the rulers of this age understood this, for if they had, they would not have
crucified the Lord of glory.
1Cor
10:11 Now all these things happened to them as examples, and they
were written for our admonition, upon whom the ends of the ages have come. (AD 55)
1Cor
15:24
Then comes the end [of the
age], when He delivers the kingdom to God the Father, when He puts
an end to all rule and all authority and
power.
Gal 1:4
who gave himself for our sins to deliver us from
the present evil age, according to the will of our God and Father,
(AD 55)
Gal
4:4 But when the fullness of the time had come, God sent forth His Son, born of a woman, born under the
law...
Eph
1:10 that in the dispensation of the fullness of the
times He might gather together in one all things in Christ, both
which are in heaven and which are on earth--in Him. (AD 61)
Eph 1:21 far above all rule and
authority and power and dominion, and above every name that is
named, not only in this age but also in the
one about [mello]
to come.
Col
1:26 the
mystery which has been hidden from ages and
from generations, but now has been
revealed to His saints.
2Thes
2:7 For the mystery of lawlessness is already at work; only He who now restrains will do so until He is
taken out of the way.
2Tim
3:1,13 But know this, that in the last days perilous times will come:
13But evil
men and impostors will grow worse and worse, deceiving and being
deceived.
Titus 2:12
training us to renounce ungodliness and worldly passions,
and to live self-controlled, upright, and godly lives
in the present age,
Heb 1:1-2 God, who at
various times and in various ways spoke in time past to the fathers
by the prophets, has in these last days spoken to us by His Son, whom He has appointed heir of all
things, through whom also He made the worlds; (AD 64)
Heb 6:5 and have tasted the goodness of the word of God and
the powers of the age to come,
Heb
6:11
And we desire that each one of you show the
same diligence to the full assurance of hope until the end [of the
age];
Heb
8:13 In that He says, “A new covenant, ” He has made the first
obsolete. Now what is becoming obsolete and growing old is ready to vanish
away. (Revelation
21:4 And God will wipe away every tear from their eyes; there
shall be no more death, nor sorrow, nor crying. There shall be no
more pain, for the former things have passed away.”)
Heb
9:26 He then would have had to suffer often since the foundation
of the world; but now, once at the end of the ages, He has appeared to put away sin by the sacrifice of
Himself.(AD 64)
Jas
5:3 Your gold and silver are corroded, and their corrosion will
be a witness against you and will eat your flesh like fire. You have
heaped up treasure in the last days. (AD
49)
Jude
1:17-19 But you, beloved, remember the words which were spoken
before by the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ: 18 how
they told you that there would be mockers in the last time who would walk according to their own ungodly lusts.
19 These are sensual persons, who cause divisions, not
having the Spirit.
1Pet
1:20 He indeed was foreordained before the foundation of the
world, but was manifest in these last times for
you. (AD 68)
1Pet 4:7 But the end of all things is at hand; therefore be serious and watchful in your prayers.
2Pet
3:3 knowing
this first: that scoffers will come in the
last days, walking according to their own
lusts,
1Jn
2:8 The darkness is passing away, and the true light is already shining. (Pre AD
70)
1Jn
2:17 The world is passing away, and its desires.
Rev
2:26 And he who overcomes, and keeps My works
until the end [of the age], to him
I will give power over the nations—
Dan
8:26 “And the vision of the evenings and mornings which was told
is true; Therefore seal up the vision, for it
refers to many days in the
future.” (compare to Rev
22:10)
Dan
12:4 "But you, Daniel, shut up the words, and
seal the book until the time of the end; many shall run to and fro, and knowledge shall increase."
(BC 550)
1. The "last days" &
"end" are at the end of "this age"
2. The "end of the age"
was "about to" take place in the first century shortly after the
canon was completed.
3. The resurrection
& judgment occurred on the "last day" of the 1st Testament wolrd
("this age")
4. The "age to come"
fully arrived in AD 70
5. The "age to come" is
eternal age which has no end, and no additional "collective"
resurrections or judgments after it arrives.
(thanks to Ed Stevens for his study of "Last Days & Age to
Come")
The Kingdom of
God/Kingdom of Heaven
As we consider the
Kingdom of
God it seems as though
we have similar struggles to those living in the 1st
century. Jesus
inaugurated the Kingdom as evidenced by His power over demons,
sickness & death.
But today, 2,000 years later with the world seemingly in
chaos, has this Kingdom been ineffectual? Has it failed to thwart the
power & might of the enemy? Or do you think it’s
possible that our expectations have led us to an inaccurate
understanding of what the Kingdom is supposed to look
like?
The Kingdom is unseen and therefore did not
come “with
observation”.
Are we, like those in the 1st century, expecting
the physical manifestation of that Kingdom? Did Jesus teach us that on
this earth there would be no more physical tears, pain or
suffering? In the
Lord’s encounter with the woman at the well we see this rather
startling exchange.
“Our fathers
worshiped on this mountain, but you [Jesus] say that in
Jerusalem is the place
where people ought to worship." 21Jesus said to her,
"Woman, believe me, the hour is coming when neither on this
mountain nor in Jerusalem will you worship
the Father.
23But the hour is coming, and is now
here, when the true worshipers will worship the Father in
spirit and truth, for the Father is seeking such people to
worship him. 24God is spirit and those who worship him
must worship in spirit and truth." John
4:20-24
The Kingdom will
never be confined to physical locations & therefore has no
border & is not constrained by time & space. “Now faith
is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things
not seen.” We worship the King
through faith from the heart, not in temples made by human hands -
for the Kingdom is not only “at hand” but it is “within
us”!
Mk
1:14-15 Now after John was put in prison, Jesus came to Galilee,
preaching the gospel of the kingdom of God, and saying,
"The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand. Repent, and believe in the gospel." (AD 62 or earlier)
Mk
3:2
“Repent,
for the kingdom of heaven is at
hand!”
Mt 4:17 “Repent,
for the kingdom of heaven is at
hand.”
Mt
10:7 And
as you go, preach, saying, ‘The kingdom of heaven is at
hand."
Mt
12:28 But
if I drive out demons by the Spirit of God, then the
kingdom
of God
has come upon you.
Mt
21:32 Jesus
said to them, "I tell you the truth, the tax collectors and the
prostitutes are
entering
the kingdom
of God
ahead of you.
LK 10:11 ‘The very dust of your city
which clings to us we wipe off against you. Nevertheless know this,
that the kingdom
of God
has
come near you.’
Lk 11:20 But
if I cast out demons with the finger of God, surely the
kingdom
of God
has
come upon you.
Lk 17:21-21 Now
when He was asked by the Pharisees when the kingdom of God would
come, He answered them and said, “The
kingdom of God does not come with observation;
21 nor will they say, ‘See here!’ or ‘See there!’ For
indeed, the
kingdom
of
God
is within you.”
Lk
21:31 So
you also, when you see these things happening, know that the
kingdom
of God
is
near.
Rev
12:10 Then
I heard a loud voice saying in heaven, “Now salvation, and strength,
and the kingdom of our God, and the power of His Christ
have
come,
for
the accuser of our brethren, who accused them before our God day and
night, has
been cast down.

The
sheer volume of the above verses on the immediacy of the
establishment of Christ's eternal Kingdom & the imminency of his
return in judgment are staggering. There is clearly a theme
throughout the inspired writings of these first century Christians
& it our conclusion that they were clearly expecting fulfillment
within their generation. It is no coincidence that one
who was present when Jesus said, "...there are some standing here who will not
taste death until they see the Son of Man coming in His
kingdom"
may have been the one who Jesus spoke about to Peter
when he said, "If it is my will that he remain until I come, what is that to
you?"
We can choose to ignore these many verses that don't fit
neatly in our “Left Behind” futurist paradigm or we can be open to
the light of what Scripture may be trying to teach us. My prayer is
that we not allow our presuppositions to dictate our interpretation
of these texts. What we
believe about the Kingdom & the personal & societal effects
of the resurrection will determine the church’s success to become
all that God designed it to be. If we continue to settle for
an anemic, impotent Gospel then we will continue on our current path
of the self-fulfilling prophecy of retreat & defeat. The battle has been won, the
victory is ours. Heaven
is our reward. Why do
we have to wait for anything more?
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